• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:8975; PIK3CA; Simple; p.Glu542Lys (c.1624G>A); ClinVar=VCV000031944; Zygosity=Heterozygous (DepMap=ACH-000856).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:17271; RRAS2; Simple; p.Gln72Leu (c.215A>T); ClinVar=VCV000009447; Zygosity=Homozygous (DepMap=ACH-000856).
  

PubMed=2390488; DOI=10.1038/bjc.1990.219; PMCID=PMC1971752
Jeannine Gioanni, Danielle Le Francois, Evelyne Zanghellini, Christiane Mazeau, Francette Ettore, Jean-Claude Lambert, Maurice Schneider, Bernard Dutrillaux;
Establishment and characterisation of a new tumorigenic cell line with a normal karyotype derived from a human breast adenocarcinoma.
Br. J. Cancer 62:8-13(1990)

PubMed=10969801
Farahnaz Forozan, Eija H. Mahlamaki, Outi Monni, Yi-Dong Chen, Robin Veldman, Yuan Jiang, Gerald C. Gooden, Stephen P. Ethier, Anne H. Kallioniemi, Olli-Pekka Kallioniemi;
Comparative genomic hybridization analysis of 38 breast cancer cell lines: a basis for interpreting complementary DNA microarray data.
Cancer Res. 60:4519-4525(2000)

PubMed=11044355; DOI=10.1054/bjoc.2000.1458; PMCID=PMC2408781
Jeffrey M. Davidson, Kylie Louise Gorringe, Suet-Feung Chin, Beatrice Orsetti, C. Besret, Celine Courtay-Cahen, Ian Roberts, Charles Theillet, Carlos Caldas, Paul A.W. Edwards;
Molecular cytogenetic analysis of breast cancer cell lines.
Br. J. Cancer 83:1309-1317(2000)

PubMed=12661003; DOI=10.1002/gcc.10196
Susanne Seitz, Peter Wassmuth, Jens Plaschke, Hans Konrad Schackert, Uwe Karsten, Mauro F. Santibanez-Koref, Peter Michael Schlag, Siegfried Scherneck;
Identification of microsatellite instability and mismatch repair gene mutations in breast cancer cell lines.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer 37:29-35(2003)

PubMed=12800145; DOI=10.1002/gcc.10218
Jose Adelaide, Huai-En Huang, Anne Murati, Amber E. Alsop, Beatrice Orsetti, Marie-Joelle Mozziconacci, Cornel Popovici, Christophe Ginestier, Anne Letessier, Celine Basset, Celine Courtay-Cahen ...Show all 16 authors... , Jocelyne Jacquemier, Charles Theillet, Daniel Birnbaum, Paul A.W. Edwards, Max Chaffanet; Show fewer authors
A recurrent chromosome translocation breakpoint in breast and pancreatic cancer cell lines targets the neuregulin/NRG1 gene.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer 37:333-345(2003)

PubMed=15677628; DOI=10.1093/carcin/bgi032
Kylie Louise Gorringe, Suet-Feung Chin, Paul D.P. Pharoah, Joanne M. Staines, Carla Oliveira, Paul A.W. Edwards, Carlos Caldas;
Evidence that both genetic instability and selection contribute to the accumulation of chromosome alterations in cancer.
Carcinogenesis 26:923-930(2005)

PubMed=19582160; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0006146; PMCID=PMC2702084
Jessica Kao, Keyan Salari, Melanie Bocanegra, Yoon-La Choi, Luc Girard, Jeet Gandhi, Kevin A. Kwei, Tina Hernandez-Boussard, Pei Wang, Adi F. Gazdar, John D. Minna, Jonathan R. Pollack;
Molecular profiling of breast cancer cell lines defines relevant tumor models and provides a resource for cancer gene discovery.
PLoS ONE 4:e6146.1-e6146.16(2009)

PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768; PMCID=PMC3145113
Graham Robert Bignell, Christopher D. Greenman, Helen R. Davies, Adam P. Butler, Sarah Edkins, Jenny M. Andrews, Gemma Buck, Lina Chen, David Beare, Calli Latimer, Sara Widaa ...Show all 22 authors... , Jonathan Hinton, Ciara Fahey, Bei-Yuan Fu, Sajani Swamy, Gillian L. Dalgliesh, Bin Tean Teh, Panos Deloukas, Feng-Tang Yang, Peter J. Campbell, P. Andrew Futreal, Michael Rudolf Stratton; Show fewer authors
Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.
Nature 463:893-898(2010)

PubMed=20215515; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3458; PMCID=PMC2881662
S. Michael Rothenberg, Gayatry Mohapatra, Miguel N. Rivera, Daniel Winokur, Patricia Greninger, Mai Nitta, Peter M. Sadow, Gaya Sooriyakumar, Brian W. Brannigan, Matthew J. Ulman, Rushika M. Perera ...Show all 22 authors... , Rui Wang, Angela Tam, Xiao-Jun Ma, Mark Erlander, Dennis C. Sgroi, James W. Rocco, Mark W. Lingen, Ezra E.W. Cohen, David Neil Louis, Jeffrey Settleman, Daniel Arie Haber; Show fewer authors
A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.
Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010)

PubMed=21778573; DOI=10.3233/BD-2010-0307; PMCID=PMC3532890
Kathryn J. Chavez, Sireesha V. Garimella, Stanley Lipkowitz;
Triple negative breast cancer cell lines: one tool in the search for better treatment of triple negative breast cancer.
Breast Dis. 32:35-48(2010)

PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003; PMCID=PMC3320027
Jordi Ginesta Barretina, Giordano Caponigro, Nicolas Stransky, Kavitha Venkatesan, Adam A. Margolin, Sungjoon Kim, Christopher J. Wilson, Joseph Lehar, Gregory V. Kryukov, Dmitriy Sonkin, Anupama Reddy ...Show all 61 authors... , Manway Liu, Lauren Murray, Michael F. Berger, John E. Monahan, Paula Morais, Jodi Meltzer, Adam Korejwa, Judit Jane-Valbuena, Felipa A. Mapa, Joseph Thibault, Eva Bric-Furlong, Pichai Raman, Aaron Shipway, Ingo H. Engels, Jill Cheng, Guo-Ying K. Yu, Jian-Jun Yu, Peter Aspesi Jr., Melanie de Silva, Kalpana Jagtap, Michael D. Jones, Li Wang, Charles Hatton, Emanuele Palescandolo, Supriya Gupta, Scott Mahan, Carrie Sougnez, Robert C. Onofrio, Ted Liefeld, Laura E. MacConaill, Wendy Winckler, Michael Reich, Nan-Xin Li, Jill P. Mesirov, Stacey B. Gabriel, Gad Getz, Kristin Ardlie, Vivien Chan, Vic E. Myer, Barbara L. Weber, Jeff Porter, Markus Warmuth, Peter Finan, Jennifer L. Harris, Matthew Langer Meyerson, Todd Robert Golub, Michael P. Morrissey, William Raj Sellers, Robert Schlegel, Levi Alexander Garraway; Show fewer authors
The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.
Nature 483:603-607(2012)

PubMed=22585861; DOI=10.1158/2159-8290.CD-11-0224; PMCID=PMC5057396
Richard Marcotte, Kevin R. Brown, Fernando Jose Suarez Saiz, Azin Sayad, Konstantina Karamboulas, Paul M. Krzyzanowski, Fabrice Sircoulomb, Mauricio Medrano, Yaroslav Fedyshyn, Judice Lie-Yong Koh, Dewald van Dyk ...Show all 28 authors... , Bohdana Fedyshyn, Marianna Luhova, Glauber C. Brito, Franco J. Vizeacoumar, Frederick S. Vizeacoumar, Alessandro Datti, Dahlia Kasimer, Alla Buzina, Patricia Mero, Christine Misquitta, Josee Normand, Maliha Haider, Troy Ketela, Jeffrey L. Wrana, Robert Rottapel, Benjamin G. Neel, Jason Moffat; Show fewer authors
Essential gene profiles in breast, pancreatic, and ovarian cancer cells.
Cancer Discov. 2:172-189(2012)

PubMed=23122841; DOI=10.1016/j.bcp.2012.10.020
Selina Raguz, Caroline Adams, Nahal Masrour, Sabeena Rasul, Panagiotis Papoutsoglou, Yun-Hui Hu, Giulia Cazzanelli, Yuan Zhou, Naina Patel, Raoul Charles Coombes, Ernesto Yague;
Loss of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase confers collateral sensitivity to carmustine in topoisomerase II-mediated doxorubicin resistant triple negative breast cancer cells.
Biochem. Pharmacol. 85:186-196(2013)

PubMed=24176112; DOI=10.1186/gb-2013-14-10-r110; PMCID=PMC3937590
Anneleen Daemen, Obi L. Griffith, Laura M. Heiser, Nicholas J. Wang, Oana M. Enache, Zachary Sanborn, Francois Pepin, Steffen Durinck, James E. Korkola, Malachi Griffith, Joe S. Hur ...Show all 27 authors... , Nam Huh, Jongsuk Chung, Leslie Cope, Mary Jo Fackler, Christopher Benedict Umbricht, Saraswati Sukumar, Pankaj Seth, Vikas P. Sukhatme, Lakshmi R. Jakkula, Yi-Ling Lu, Gordon B. Mills, Raymond J. Cho, Eric A. Collisson, Laura J. van 't Veer, Paul T. Spellman, Joe W. Gray; Show fewer authors
Modeling precision treatment of breast cancer.
Genome Biol. 14:R110.1-R110.14(2013)

PubMed=25984343; DOI=10.1038/sdata.2014.35; PMCID=PMC4432652
Glenn S. Cowley, Barbara A. Weir, Francisca Vazquez, Pablo Tamayo, Justine A. Scott, Scott Rusin, Alexandra East-Seletsky, Levi D. Ali, William F.J. Gerath, Sarah E. Pantel, Patrick Hall Lizotte ...Show all 40 authors... , Guo-Zhi Jiang, Jessica Hsiao, Aviad Tsherniak, Elizabeth Dwinell, Simon Aoyama, Michael Okamoto, William Harrington, Ellen T. Gelfand, Thomas M. Green, Mark J. Tomko, Shuba Gopal, Terence C. Wong, Hu-Bo Li, Sara Howell, Nicolas Stransky, Ted Liefeld, Dongkeun Jang, Jonathan Bistline, Barbara Hill Meyers, Scott Allen Armstrong, Kenneth Carl Anderson, Kimberly Stegmaier, Michael Reich, David Pellman, Jesse S. Boehm, Jill P. Mesirov, Todd Robert Golub, David E. Root, William Chun Hahn; Show fewer authors
Parallel genome-scale loss of function screens in 216 cancer cell lines for the identification of context-specific genetic dependencies.
Sci. Data 1:140035.1-140035.12(2014)

PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080
Christiaan Klijn, Steffen Durinck, Eric W. Stawiski, Peter M. Haverty, Zhao-Shi Jiang, Han-Bin Liu, Jeremiah Degenhardt, Oleg Mayba, Florian Gnad, Jin-Feng Liu, Gregoire Pau ...Show all 30 authors... , Jens Reeder, Yi Cao, Kiran Mukhyala, Suresh K. Selvaraj, Ma-Mie Yu, Gregory J. Zynda, Matthew J. Brauer, Thomas D. Wu, Robert Clifford Gentleman, Gerard Manning, Robert L. Yauch, Richard Bourgon, David Stokoe, Zora Modrusan, Richard M. Neve, Frederic J. de Sauvage, Jeffrey Settleman, Somasekar Seshagiri, Ze-Min Zhang; Show fewer authors
A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell lines.
Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015)

PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397
Ma-Mie Yu, Suresh K. Selvaraj, May M.Y. Liang-Chu, Sahar Aghajani, Matthew Busse, Jean Yuan, Genee Lee, Franklin V. Peale, Christiaan Klijn, Richard Bourgon, Joshua S. Kaminker, Richard M. Neve;
A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.
Nature 520:307-311(2015)

PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5; PMCID=PMC4653878
Jelle Scholtalbers, Sebastian Boegel, Thomas Bukur, Marius Byl, Sebastian Goerges, Patrick Sorn, Martin Loewer, Ugur Sahin, John C. Castle;
TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.
Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015)

PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017; PMCID=PMC4967469
Francesco Iorio, Theo A. Knijnenburg, Daniel J. Vis, Graham Robert Bignell, Michael Patrick Menden, Michael Schubert, Nanne Aben, Emanuel Goncalves, Syd Barthorpe, Howard Lightfoot, Thomas Cokelaer ...Show all 39 authors... , Patricia Greninger, Ewald van Dyk, Han Chang, Heshani de Silva, Holger Heyn, Xian-Ming Deng, Regina K. Egan, Qing-Song Liu, Tatiana Mironenko, Xeni Mitropoulos, Laura Richardson, Jin-Hua Wang, Ting-Hu Zhang, Sebastian Moran, Sergi Sayols, Maryam Soleimani, David Tamborero, Nuria Lopez-Bigas, Petra Ross-Macdonald, Manel Esteller, Nathanael S. Gray, Daniel Arie Haber, Michael Rudolf Stratton, Cyril Henri Benes, Lodewyk F.A. Wessels, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Ultan McDermott, Mathew J. Garnett; Show fewer authors
A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.
Cell 166:740-754(2016)

PubMed=28196595; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.005; PMCID=PMC5501076
Jun Li, Wei Zhao, Rehan Akbani, Wen-Bin Liu, Zhen-Lin Ju, Shi-Yun Ling, Christopher P. Vellano, Paul Roebuck, Qing-Hua Yu, A. Karina Eterovic, Lauren Averett Byers ...Show all 25 authors... , Michael A. Davies, Wan-Leng Deng, Y.N. Vashisht Gopal, Guo Chen, Erika Maria von Euw, Dennis Joseph Slamon, Dylan Conklin, John Victor Heymach, Adi F. Gazdar, John D. Minna, Jeffrey N. Myers, Yi-Ling Lu, Gordon B. Mills, Han Liang; Show fewer authors
Characterization of human cancer cell lines by reverse-phase protein arrays.
Cancer Cell 31:225-239(2017)

PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747; PMCID=PMC6445675
Julie Dutil, Zhi-Hua Chen, Alvaro N.A. Monteiro, Jamie K. Teer, Steven A. Eschrich;
An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.
Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019)

PubMed=30971826; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1103-9
Fiona M. Behan, Francesco Iorio, Gabriele Picco, Emanuel Goncalves, Charlotte M. Beaver, Giorgia Migliardi, Rita Santos, Yanhua Rao, Francesco Sassi, Marika Pinnelli, Rizwan Ansari ...Show all 25 authors... , Sarah Harper, David Adam Jackson, Rebecca McRae, Rachel Pooley, Piers Wilkinson, Dieudonne J. van der Meer, David Dow, Carolyn A. Buser-Doepner, Andrea Bertotti, Livio Trusolino, Euan Alexander Stronach, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Kosuke Yusa, Mathew J. Garnett; Show fewer authors
Prioritization of cancer therapeutic targets using CRISPR-Cas9 screens.
Nature 568:511-516(2019)

PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3; PMCID=PMC6697103
Mahmoud Ghandi, Franklin W. Huang, Judit Jane-Valbuena, Gregory V. Kryukov, Christopher C. Lo, E. Robert McDonald 3rd, Jordi Ginesta Barretina, Ellen T. Gelfand, Craig M. Bielski, Hao-Xin Li, Kevin Hu ...Show all 68 authors... , Alexander Y. Andreev-Drakhlin, Jaegil Kim, Julian M. Hess, Brian J. Haas, Francois Aguet, Barbara A. Weir, Michael V. Rothberg, Brenton R. Paolella, Michael Scott Lawrence, Rehan Akbani, Yi-Ling Lu, Hong L. Tiv, Prafulla C. Gokhale, Antoine de Weck, Ali Amin Mansour, Coyin Oh, Juliann Shih, Kevin Hadi, Yanay Rosen, Jonathan Bistline, Kavitha Venkatesan, Anupama Reddy, Dmitriy Sonkin, Manway Liu, Joseph Lehar, Joshua M. Korn, Dale A. Porter, Michael D. Jones, Javad Golji, Giordano Caponigro, Jordan E. Taylor, Caitlin M. Dunning, Amanda L. Creech, Allison C. Warren, James M. McFarland, Mahdi Zamanighomi, Audrey Kauffmann, Nicolas Stransky, Marcin Imielinski, Yosef E. Maruvka, Andrew D. Cherniack, Aviad Tsherniak, Francisca Vazquez, Jacob D. Jaffe, Andrew Alan Lane, David M. Weinstock, Cory M. Johannessen, Michael P. Morrissey, Frank Stegmeier, Robert Schlegel, William Chun Hahn, Gad Getz, Gordon B. Mills, Jesse S. Boehm, Todd Robert Golub, Levi Alexander Garraway, William Raj Sellers; Show fewer authors
Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Nature 569:503-508(2019)

PubMed=31978347; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.023; PMCID=PMC7339254
David Paul Nusinow, John Szpyt, Mahmoud Ghandi, Christopher M. Rose, E. Robert McDonald 3rd, Marian Kalocsay, Judit Jane-Valbuena, Ellen T. Gelfand, Devin K. Schweppe, Mark P. Jedrychowski, Javad Golji ...Show all 20 authors... , Dale A. Porter, Tomas Rejtar, Y. Karen Wang, Gregory V. Kryukov, Frank Stegmeier, Brian K. Erickson, Levi Alexander Garraway, William Raj Sellers, Steven P. Gygi; Show fewer authors
Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020)

PubMed=34339474; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0255622; PMCID=PMC8328321
Claudia Pommerenke, Ulfert Rand, Cord C. Uphoff, Stefan Nagel, Margarete Zaborski, Vivien Hauer, Maren Kaufmann, Corinna Meyer, Sabine A. Denkmann, Peggy Riese, Kathrin Eschke ...Show all 17 authors... , Yeonsu Kim, Zeljka Macak Safranko, Ivan-Christian Kurolt, Alemka Markotic, Luka Cicin-Sain, Laura Steenpass; Show fewer authors
Identification of cell lines CL-14, CL-40 and CAL-51 as suitable models for SARS-CoV-2 infection studies.
PLoS ONE 16:e0255622.1-e0255622.15(2021)

PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010; PMCID=PMC9387775
Emanuel Goncalves, Rebecca C. Poulos, Zhao-Xiang Cai, Syd Barthorpe, Srikanth S. Manda, Natasha Lucas, Alexandra Beck, Daniel Bucio-Noble, Michael Dausmann, Caitlin Hall, Michael Hecker ...Show all 32 authors... , Jennifer Koh, Howard Lightfoot, Sadia Mahboob, Iman Mali, James Morris, Laura Richardson, Akila J. Seneviratne, Rebecca Shepherd, Erin Sykes, Frances Thomas, Sara Valentini, Steven G. Williams, Yang-Xiu Wu, Dylan Xavier, Karen L. MacKenzie, Peter G. Hains, Brett Tully, Phillip James Robinson, Qing Zhong, Mathew J. Garnett, Roger Robert Reddel; Show fewer authors
Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.
Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022)

PubMed=36476833; DOI=10.1038/s41388-022-02563-9; PMCID=PMC9883167
Laura Clavain, Maria Isabel Fernandez-Pisonero, Nieves Movilla, Luis Francisco Lorenzo-Martin, Blanca Nieto, Antonio Abad, Rosula Garcia-Navas, Clara Llorente-Gonzalez, Manuel Sanchez-Martin, Miguel Vicente-Manzanares, Eugenio Santos ...Show all 15 authors... , Balbino Alarcon, Jose Manuel Garcia-Aznar, Mercedes Dosil, Xose R. Bustelo; Show fewer authors
Characterization of mutant versions of the R-RAS2/TC21 GTPase found in tumors.
Oncogene 42:389-405(2023)