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Cellosaurus publication CLPUB00802

Publication number CLPUB00802
Authors Harris E., Vareslija D., O'Hara J., Hill A., Young L.
Title Characterising an aromatase inhibitor-resistant breast cancer cell line.
Citation RCSIsmj 5:97-98(2012)
Web pages https://web.archive.org/web/20231003143829/http://www.rcsismj.com/wp-content/uploads/RCSIsmj-Vol5-Aromatase-Inhibitor-Resistant-Breast-Ca.pdf
Abstract Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are a novel adjuvant endocrine treatment for oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. They inhibit the conversion of androgens to oestrogens. In the clinic, AIs have been shown to be superior to tamoxifen (a selective ER modulator), with improved tolerability and increased disease-free survival. However, prolonged use of AIs can lead to acquired resistance characterised by aberrant ER signalling and crosstalk with growth factor pathways. An AI- resistant breast cancer cell line, Let-R, is currently being investigated and demonstrates differential oestrogen regulation of target genes. In resistance, classical genes such as pS2 become oestrogen-independent. However, cyclinD1 remains oestrogen-regulated and appears to be modulated through oestrogen signalling to c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) in addition to the ER. This study aims to characterise the Let-R cell line created in the lab and to optimise an ER-alpha knockdown in Let-R cells.
Cell lines CVCL_W348; MCF-7aro Let-R