| Cell line name | 
HL-60/AMSA | 
| Accession | 
CVCL_IP18 | 
| Resource Identification Initiative | 
To cite this cell line use: HL-60/AMSA (RRID:CVCL_IP18) | 
| Comments | 
Population: Caucasian. Selected for resistance to: ChEBI; CHEBI_2687; Amsacrine. Derived from site: In situ; Peripheral blood; UBERON=UBERON_0000178. | 
| Sequence variations | 
- Gene deletion; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Zygosity=Homozygous (from parent cell line).
 - Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:1787; CDKN2A; Simple; p.Arg80Ter (c.238C>T) (p.Pro94Leu, c.281C>T); ClinVar=VCV000009409; Zygosity=Homozygous (from parent cell line).
 - Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:7989; NRAS; Simple; p.Gln61Leu (c.182A>T); ClinVar=VCV000375874; Zygosity=Heterozygous (from parent cell line).
 - Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11989; TOP2A; Simple; p.Arg487Lys (c.1460G>A); ClinVar=VCV000016772; Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=Acquired during resistance selection process (PubMed=1311390).
  
 | 
| Disease | 
Adult acute myeloid leukemia with maturation (NCIt: C7961) Acute myeloblastic leukemia with maturation (ORDO: Orphanet_98834) | 
| Species of origin | 
Homo sapiens (Human) 
 (NCBI Taxonomy: 9606) | 
| Hierarchy | 
Parent: CVCL_0002 (HL-60) | 
| Sex of cell | 
Female | 
| Age at sampling | 
36Y | 
| Category | 
Cancer cell line | 
| Publications |  PubMed=2550442; DOI=10.1016/S0021-9258(19)84722-1 Leonard A. Zwelling, Michael Hinds, Diana Chan, Janice Mayes, Kiem Lan Sie, Elizabeth Parker, Lynn Silberman, Ann Radcliffe, Miloslav Beran, Mark Blick;  Characterization of an amsacrine-resistant line of human leukemia cells. Evidence for a drug-resistant form of topoisomerase II.  J. Biol. Chem. 264:16411-16420(1989)  PubMed=1651812 Michael Hinds, Karl Deisseroth, Janice Mayes, Elizabeth Altschuler, Ruud Jansen, Fred D. Ledley, Leonard A. Zwelling;  Identification of a point mutation in the topoisomerase II gene from a human leukemia cell line containing an amsacrine-resistant form of topoisomerase II.  Cancer Res. 51:4729-4731(1991)  PubMed=1311390; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(92)90245-F Ming-Sheng Lee, James Chuo Wang, Miloslav Beran;  Two independent amsacrine-resistant human myeloid leukemia cell lines share an identical point mutation in the 170 kDa form of human topoisomerase II.  J. Mol. Biol. 223:837-843(1992)  | 
| Cross-references | 
| Cell line databases/resources | 
cancercelllines; CVCL_IP18 
 | 
| Encyclopedic resources | 
Wikidata; Q54889801 
 | 
| Entry history | 
| Entry creation | 03-Mar-2017 | 
 | Last entry update | 14-Aug-2025 | 
 | Version number | 19 | 
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