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Cellosaurus publication CLPUB00784

Publication number CLPUB00784
Authors Hawkins J.R., Stylianou M.
Title Second replacement seed stock for MRC-5 cells. Proposal for WHO reference cell bank status.
Citation (In technical document) World Health Organization publication WHO/BS/2018.2347; pp.1-7; WHO; Geneva; Switzerland (2018)
Web pages https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/WHO-BS-2018.2347
Abstract The original seed stock of MRC-5 cells ("PDL7") was established in the 1960s at the laboratories later known as the National Institute for Biological Standards and Control in the UK. These original stocks have been released by NIBSC for the development of vaccines over several decades. MRC-5 cells are a human diploid fibroblast culture which can be passaged in vitro for approximately 60 population doublings, when they become senescent and cease to replicate i.e. they are a 'finite cell line'. The need to supply new vaccine manufacturers, particularly in the far east and the need to periodically replace stocks at manufacturers who previously received MRC-5 cells has meant that NIBSC stocks of these cells have become depleted. This fact, combined with an observed deterioration of the original glass vials in which the cells were originally frozen resulted in the need to replace the stocks supplied to manufacturers to ensure continuity of supply of these cells for vaccine development. A proposal for a replacement stock was submitted to the ECBS in 2006 and approved. The resulting replacement PDL12 bank (bank number: 660902-M01) was endorsed by the ECBS in 2007. Due to concerns about inadequate cell numbers per vial and the veracity of the population doubling level, the 'M01' bank has now been replaced with a new seed bank at a PDL13 (660902-M02). This second replacement MRC-5 seed bank consists of 189 vials at ~4.3 x 10^6 cells/vial at PDL13 (bank number: 660902-M02) and is proposed for endorsement by ECBS as a WHO Reference Cell Bank.
Cell lines CVCL_JF54; MRC-5 PDL12