ID   Mel Ho
AC   CVCL_1402
SY   MEL HO; MEL-HO; MEL-Ho; Mel-HO; MelHo; MELHO; Ho
DR   BTO; BTO:0001587
DR   CLO; CLO_0007675
DR   EFO; EFO_0006647
DR   CLDB; cl3439
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
DR   BioGRID_ORCS_Cell_line; 549
DR   BioSample; SAMN03152032
DR   BioSample; SAMN03473130
DR   BioSample; SAMN03473505
DR   BioSample; SAMN10988268
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_1402
DR   Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM00337
DR   ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308798
DR   ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL1075500
DR   Cosmic; 908124
DR   Cosmic; 1995504
DR   Cosmic-CLP; 908124
DR   DepMap; ACH-000450
DR   DSMZ; ACC-62
DR   DSMZCellDive; ACC-62
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000610
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000978
DR   EGA; EGAS00001002554
DR   GDSC; 908124
DR   GEO; GSM887308
DR   GEO; GSM888384
DR   GEO; GSM1670094
DR   IARC_TP53; 21492
DR   LiGeA; CCLE_006
DR   LINCS_LDP; LCL-1251
DR   PharmacoDB; MELHO_914_2019
DR   PRIDE; PXD030304
DR   Progenetix; CVCL_1402
DR   PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_1402
DR   Wikidata; Q54905059
RX   PubMed=6895502;
RX   PubMed=10508494;
RX   PubMed=11668190;
RX   PubMed=20143388;
RX   PubMed=20164919;
RX   PubMed=22170099;
RX   PubMed=22460905;
RX   PubMed=25485619;
RX   PubMed=25877200;
RX   PubMed=26589293;
RX   PubMed=27397505;
RX   PubMed=30894373;
RX   PubMed=31068700;
RX   PubMed=35839778;
WW   https://iclac.org/wp-content/uploads/Cross-Contaminations_v12_distribution.xlsx
CC   Problematic cell line: Misidentified/contaminated. Shown to be identical to MEL-Wei. This cell line was reported to be isogenic with LCL-Ho (Cellosaurus=CVCL_1868) but it does not have the same STR profile (PubMed=10508494; PubMed=20143388). According to DSMZ ACC-62 it is a human female cell line.
CC   Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
CC   Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
CC   Registration: International Cell Line Authentication Committee, Register of Misidentified Cell Lines; ICLAC-00144.
CC   Population: Caucasian.
CC   Doubling time: ~24 hours (DSMZ=ACC-62).
CC   HLA typing: A*03:01,03:01; B*07:02,14:02; C*07:02,08:02 (PubMed=26589293).
CC   Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 1097; BRAF; Simple; p.Val600Glu (c.1799T>A); ClinVar=VCV000013961; Zygosity=Heterozygous (DepMap).
CC   Omics: Deep exome analysis.
CC   Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
CC   Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
CC   Omics: SNP array analysis.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
CC   Genome ancestry: African=0%; Native American=0%; East Asian, North=1.05%; East Asian, South=0%; South Asian=0%; European, North=64.35%; European, South=34.59% (PubMed=30894373).
CC   Derived from site: In situ; Skin; UBERON=UBERON_0002097.
ST   Source(s): Cosmic-CLP; DSMZ; PubMed=25877200
ST   Amelogenin: X
ST   CSF1PO: 12
ST   D13S317: 11
ST   D16S539: 11
ST   D18S51: 12,16
ST   D19S433: 15
ST   D21S11: 29
ST   D2S1338: 23,24
ST   D3S1358: 16,18
ST   D5S818: 12
ST   D7S820: 10 (PubMed=25877200)
ST   D7S820: 10,11,13 (Cosmic-CLP; DSMZ)
ST   D8S1179: 11,14 (PubMed=25877200)
ST   D8S1179: 11,16 (DSMZ)
ST   FGA: 22,23
ST   Penta D: 8,9
ST   Penta E: 11,16
ST   TH01: 7
ST   TPOX: 8,10
ST   vWA: 14,18
DI   NCIt; C3224; Melanoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
OI   CVCL_3981 ! Mel Wei
SX   Female
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 30-01-24; Version: 40
//
RX   PubMed=6895502; DOI=10.1002/eji.1830111015;
RA   Johnson J.P., Demmer-Dieckmann M., Meo T., Hadam M.R., Riethmuller G.;
RT   "Surface antigens of human melanoma cells defined by monoclonal
RT   antibodies. I. Biochemical characterization of two antigens found on
RT   cell lines and fresh tumors of diverse tissue origin.";
RL   Eur. J. Immunol. 11:825-831(1981).
//
RX   PubMed=10508494; DOI=10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19991112)83:4<555::AID-IJC19>3.0.CO;2-2;
RA   MacLeod R.A.F., Dirks W.G., Matsuo Y., Kaufmann M., Milch H.,
RA   Drexler H.G.;
RT   "Widespread intraspecies cross-contamination of human tumor cell lines
RT   arising at source.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 83:555-563(1999).
//
RX   PubMed=11668190; DOI=10.1177/002215540104901105;
RA   Quentmeier H., Osborn M., Reinhardt J., Zaborski M., Drexler H.G.;
RT   "Immunocytochemical analysis of cell lines derived from solid
RT   tumors.";
RL   J. Histochem. Cytochem. 49:1369-1378(2001).
//
RX   PubMed=20143388; DOI=10.1002/ijc.25242;
RA   Capes-Davis A., Theodosopoulos G., Atkin I., Drexler H.G., Kohara A.,
RA   MacLeod R.A.F., Masters J.R.W., Nakamura Y., Reid Y.A., Reddel R.R.,
RA   Freshney R.I.;
RT   "Check your cultures! A list of cross-contaminated or misidentified
RT   cell lines.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 127:1-8(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768;
RA   Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H., Butler A.P., Edkins S.,
RA   Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S.,
RA   Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T.,
RA   Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";
RL   Nature 463:893-898(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=22170099; DOI=10.1038/cddis.2011.129;
RA   Michaelis M., Rothweiler F., Barth S., Cinatl J., van Rikxoort M.,
RA   Loschmann N., Voges Y., Breitling R., von Deimling A., Rodel F.,
RA   Weber K., Fehse B., Mack E., Stiewe T., Doerr H.-W., Speidel D.,
RA   Cinatl J. Jr.;
RT   "Adaptation of cancer cells from different entities to the MDM2
RT   inhibitor nutlin-3 results in the emergence of p53-mutated
RT   multi-drug-resistant cancer cells.";
RL   Cell Death Dis. 2:e243.1-e243.8(2011).
//
RX   PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003;
RA   Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A.,
RA   Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A.,
RA   Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J.,
RA   Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E.,
RA   Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J.,
RA   Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C.,
RA   Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C.,
RA   Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L.,
RA   Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R.,
RA   Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.;
RT   "The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of
RT   anticancer drug sensitivity.";
RL   Nature 483:603-607(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080;
RA   Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S.,
RA   Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G.,
RA   Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J.,
RA   Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L.,
RA   Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J.,
RA   Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.;
RT   "A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell
RT   lines.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397;
RA   Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M.,
RA   Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S.,
RA   Neve R.M.;
RT   "A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality
RT   control.";
RL   Nature 520:307-311(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5;
RA   Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P.,
RA   Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.;
RT   "TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type,
RT   predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.";
RL   Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017;
RA   Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P.,
RA   Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H.,
RA   Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H.,
RA   Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X.,
RA   Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S.,
RA   Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P.,
RA   Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H.,
RA   Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";
RL   Cell 166:740-754(2016).
//
RX   PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747;
RA   Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.;
RT   "An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated
RT   ancestry in cancer cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3;
RA   Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C.,
RA   McDonald E.R. III, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X.,
RA   Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F.,
RA   Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R.,
RA   Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C.,
RA   Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A.,
RA   Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D.,
RA   Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L.,
RA   Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A.,
RA   Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D.,
RA   Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M.,
RA   Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R.,
RA   Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R.;
RT   "Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line
RT   Encyclopedia.";
RL   Nature 569:503-508(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010;
RA   Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N.,
RA   Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J.,
RA   Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L.,
RA   Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S.,
RA   Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B.,
RA   Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.;
RT   "Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).
//