ID   GB-1
AC   CVCL_1227
SY   GB1
DR   CLO; CLO_0009891
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
DR   BioGRID_ORCS_Cell_line; 672
DR   BioSample; SAMN03470918
DR   BioSample; SAMN10988051
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_1227
DR   Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM00581
DR   CGH-DB; 141-1
DR   ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308166
DR   ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL2366292
DR   Cosmic; 687568
DR   Cosmic; 2367526
DR   Cosmic; 2516017
DR   Cosmic-CLP; 687568
DR   DepMap; ACH-000738
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000978
DR   GDSC; 687568
DR   GEO; GSM888090
DR   GEO; GSM1669805
DR   IARC_TP53; 21339
DR   JCRB; IFO50489
DR   LiGeA; CCLE_130
DR   LINCS_LDP; LCL-1378
DR   PharmacoDB; GB1_399_2019
DR   PRIDE; PXD030304
DR   Progenetix; CVCL_1227
DR   PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_1227
DR   Wikidata; Q54835447
RX   PubMed=2754458;
RX   PubMed=3777953;
RX   PubMed=4056904;
RX   PubMed=16232199;
RX   PubMed=20164919;
RX   PubMed=22460905;
RX   PubMed=25877200;
RX   PubMed=25984343;
RX   PubMed=27397505;
RX   PubMed=30894373;
RX   PubMed=30971826;
RX   PubMed=31068700;
RX   PubMed=31978347;
RX   PubMed=35839778;
CC   Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
CC   Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
CC   Population: Japanese.
CC   Doubling time: 36 hours (PubMed=25984343); ~35 hours (Note=Lot 01232006) (JCRB=IFO50489).
CC   Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=31068700).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11998; TP53; Simple; p.Asn239_Ser240insAsn (c.716_717insTAA); Zygosity=Homozygous (Cosmic-CLP=687568; DepMap=ACH-000738).
CC   Omics: CRISPR phenotypic screen.
CC   Omics: Deep exome analysis.
CC   Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
CC   Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
CC   Omics: shRNA library screening.
CC   Omics: SNP array analysis.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
CC   Genome ancestry: African=0%; Native American=1.07%; East Asian, North=80.28%; East Asian, South=17.3%; South Asian=0%; European, North=0%; European, South=1.34% (PubMed=30894373).
CC   Derived from site: In situ; Brain; UBERON=UBERON_0000955.
ST   Source(s): Cosmic-CLP=687568; JCRB=IFO50489; PubMed=25877200
ST   Amelogenin: X
ST   CSF1PO: 10,12
ST   D13S317: 11
ST   D16S539: 9
ST   D18S51: 13,14
ST   D19S433: 13,15.2
ST   D21S11: 30
ST   D2S1338: 20,22
ST   D3S1358: 15,16
ST   D5S818: 10,13
ST   D7S820: 11,12
ST   D8S1179: 16
ST   FGA: 23.2
ST   Penta D: 9,13
ST   Penta E: 15,21
ST   TH01: 6,7
ST   TPOX: 8,11
ST   vWA: 16,17
DI   NCIt; C3058; Glioblastoma
DI   ORDO; Orphanet_360; Glioblastoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
SX   Male
AG   35Y
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 02-05-24; Version: 35
//
RX   PubMed=2754458; DOI=10.1007/BF00149381;
RA   Morimura T.;
RT   "Prolongation of G1 phase in cultured glioma cells by
RT   cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum (II) (CDDP): analysis using
RT   bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU)-Hoechst technique.";
RL   J. Neurooncol. 7:71-79(1989).
//
RX   PubMed=3777953;
RA   Morimura T., Kaji K.;
RT   "Effect of CDDP on cultured glioma cell lines: analysis of cell
RT   kinetics by flow cytometry.";
RL   Gan To Kagaku Ryoho 13:3150-3154(1986).
//
RX   PubMed=4056904; DOI=10.3171/jns.1985.63.6.0905;
RA   Kaba K., Tani E., Morimura T., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Potentiation of vincristine effect in human and murine gliomas by
RT   calcium channel blockers or calmodulin inhibitors.";
RL   J. Neurosurg. 63:905-911(1985).
//
RX   PubMed=16232199; DOI=10.1111/j.1349-7006.2005.00099.x; PMCID=PMC11159392;
RA   Saigusa K., Hashimoto N., Tsuda H., Yokoi S., Maruno M., Yoshimine T.,
RA   Aoyagi M., Ohno K., Imoto I., Inazawa J.;
RT   "Overexpressed Skp2 within 5p amplification detected by array-based
RT   comparative genomic hybridization is associated with poor prognosis of
RT   glioblastomas.";
RL   Cancer Sci. 96:676-683(2005).
//
RX   PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768; PMCID=PMC3145113;
RA   Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H.R., Butler A.P., Edkins S.,
RA   Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S.,
RA   Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T.,
RA   Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";
RL   Nature 463:893-898(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003; PMCID=PMC3320027;
RA   Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A.,
RA   Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A.,
RA   Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J.,
RA   Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E.,
RA   Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J.,
RA   Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C.,
RA   Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C.,
RA   Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L.,
RA   Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R.,
RA   Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.;
RT   "The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of
RT   anticancer drug sensitivity.";
RL   Nature 483:603-607(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397;
RA   Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M.,
RA   Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S.,
RA   Neve R.M.;
RT   "A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality
RT   control.";
RL   Nature 520:307-311(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25984343; DOI=10.1038/sdata.2014.35; PMCID=PMC4432652;
RA   Cowley G.S., Weir B.A., Vazquez F., Tamayo P., Scott J.A., Rusin S.,
RA   East-Seletsky A., Ali L.D., Gerath W.F.J., Pantel S.E., Lizotte P.H.,
RA   Jiang G.-Z., Hsiao J., Tsherniak A., Dwinell E., Aoyama S., Okamoto M.,
RA   Harrington W., Gelfand E.T., Green T.M., Tomko M.J., Gopal S.,
RA   Wong T.C., Li H.-B., Howell S., Stransky N., Liefeld T., Jang D.,
RA   Bistline J., Meyers B.H., Armstrong S.A., Anderson K.C.,
RA   Stegmaier K., Reich M., Pellman D., Boehm J.S., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Golub T.R., Root D.E., Hahn W.C.;
RT   "Parallel genome-scale loss of function screens in 216 cancer cell
RT   lines for the identification of context-specific genetic
RT   dependencies.";
RL   Sci. Data 1:140035-140035(2014).
//
RX   PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017; PMCID=PMC4967469;
RA   Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P.,
RA   Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H.,
RA   Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H.,
RA   Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X.,
RA   Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S.,
RA   Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P.,
RA   Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H.,
RA   Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";
RL   Cell 166:740-754(2016).
//
RX   PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747; PMCID=PMC6445675;
RA   Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.;
RT   "An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated
RT   ancestry in cancer cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=30971826; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1103-9;
RA   Behan F.M., Iorio F., Picco G., Goncalves E., Beaver C.M.,
RA   Migliardi G., Santos R., Rao Y., Sassi F., Pinnelli M., Ansari R.,
RA   Harper S., Jackson D.A., McRae R., Pooley R., Wilkinson P.,
RA   van der Meer D.J., Dow D., Buser-Doepner C.A., Bertotti A., Trusolino L.,
RA   Stronach E.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., Yusa K., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "Prioritization of cancer therapeutic targets using CRISPR-Cas9
RT   screens.";
RL   Nature 568:511-516(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3; PMCID=PMC6697103;
RA   Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C.,
RA   McDonald E.R. 3rd, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X.,
RA   Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F.,
RA   Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R.,
RA   Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C.,
RA   Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A.,
RA   Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D.,
RA   Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L.,
RA   Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A.,
RA   Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D.,
RA   Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M.,
RA   Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R.,
RA   Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R.;
RT   "Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line
RT   Encyclopedia.";
RL   Nature 569:503-508(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31978347; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.023; PMCID=PMC7339254;
RA   Nusinow D.P., Szpyt J., Ghandi M., Rose C.M., McDonald E.R. 3rd,
RA   Kalocsay M., Jane-Valbuena J., Gelfand E.T., Schweppe D.K.,
RA   Jedrychowski M.P., Golji J., Porter D.A., Rejtar T., Wang Y.K.,
RA   Kryukov G.V., Stegmeier F., Erickson B.K., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.";
RL   Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020).
//
RX   PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010; PMCID=PMC9387775;
RA   Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N.,
RA   Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J.,
RA   Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L.,
RA   Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S.,
RA   Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B.,
RA   Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.;
RT   "Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).
//