ID   CHL-1
AC   CVCL_1122
SY   CHL1
DR   BTO; BTO:0004061
DR   CLO; CLO_0002420
DR   EFO; EFO_0002132
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-38
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
DR   ATCC; CRL-9446
DR   BioSample; SAMN03470897
DR   BioSample; SAMN10988230
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_1122
DR   Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM01228
DR   ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308722
DR   ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL1075422
DR   Cosmic; 706115
DR   Cosmic; 897494
DR   Cosmic; 910853
DR   Cosmic; 1459665
DR   Cosmic; 1477418
DR   Cosmic; 1995367
DR   Cosmic-CLP; 910853
DR   DepMap; ACH-001024
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000610
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000978
DR   EGA; EGAS00001002554
DR   GDSC; 910853
DR   GEO; GSM886928
DR   GEO; GSM887994
DR   GEO; GSM1669675
DR   IARC_TP53; 21224
DR   IGRhCellID; CHL1
DR   PharmacoDB; CHL1_197_2019
DR   PRIDE; PXD030304
DR   Progenetix; CVCL_1122
DR   PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_1122
DR   Wikidata; Q54812129
RX   Patent=US5017478;
RX   PubMed=20164919;
RX   PubMed=20215515;
RX   PubMed=22178978;
RX   PubMed=22460905;
RX   PubMed=23637631;
RX   PubMed=25485619;
RX   PubMed=25877200;
RX   PubMed=26589293;
RX   PubMed=27397505;
RX   PubMed=30894373;
RX   PubMed=31068700;
RX   PubMed=35839778;
CC   Group: Patented cell line.
CC   Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
CC   Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
CC   Part of: ERK genetic alteration cell panel (ATCC TCP-1033).
CC   Registration: International Depositary Authority, American Type Culture Collection (ATCC); CRL-9446.
CC   Population: Caucasian.
CC   HLA typing: A*02:01,02:01; B*07:13,57:01; C*07:02,07:02 (PubMed=26589293).
CC   Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
CC   Sequence variation: Gene fusion; HGNC; 2352; CREM + HGNC; 3508; EWSR1; Name(s)=EWSR1-CREM (PubMed=23637631).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 1787; CDKN2A; Simple; p.Trp110Ter (c.330G>A) (p.Gly125Arg, c.373G>A); ClinVar=VCV000376303; Zygosity=Homozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 6877; MAPK3; Simple; p.Ile228Val (c.682A>G); Zygosity=Homozygous (ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=31068700).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; 11998; TP53; Simple; p.His193Arg (c.578A>G); ClinVar=VCV000184979; Zygosity=Homozygous (Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
CC   Omics: Deep exome analysis.
CC   Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
CC   Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
CC   Omics: SNP array analysis.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
CC   Genome ancestry: African=0%; Native American=0%; East Asian, North=0.39%; East Asian, South=0%; South Asian=0%; European, North=68.4%; European, South=31.21% (PubMed=30894373).
CC   Derived from site: Metastatic; Pleural effusion; UBERON=UBERON_0000175.
ST   Source(s): ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; PubMed=25877200
ST   Amelogenin: X
ST   CSF1PO: 10
ST   D13S317: 8,11
ST   D16S539: 13
ST   D18S51: 11,12
ST   D19S433: 13,15
ST   D21S11: 29,30
ST   D2S1338: 18
ST   D3S1358: 15,17
ST   D5S818: 11,12
ST   D7S820: 11,13
ST   D8S1179: 10,13
ST   FGA: 23,25
ST   Penta D: 12,14
ST   Penta E: 10,13
ST   TH01: 9,9.3
ST   TPOX: 8
ST   vWA: 17
DI   NCIt; C3224; Melanoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
HI   CVCL_2713 ! RPMI-7932
SX   Female
AG   36Y
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 05-10-23; Version: 34
//
RX   Patent=US5017478;
RA   Cashion L.M., Begley K., Colby W., Morser M.J.;
RT   "Transfected cells containing plasmids having genes oriented in
RT   opposing directions and methods of using.";
RL   Patent number US5017478, 21-May-1991.
//
RX   PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768;
RA   Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H., Butler A.P., Edkins S.,
RA   Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S.,
RA   Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T.,
RA   Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";
RL   Nature 463:893-898(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=20215515; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3458;
RA   Rothenberg S.M., Mohapatra G., Rivera M.N., Winokur D., Greninger P.,
RA   Nitta M., Sadow P.M., Sooriyakumar G., Brannigan B.W., Ulman M.J.,
RA   Perera R.M., Wang R., Tam A., Ma X.-J., Erlander M., Sgroi D.C.,
RA   Rocco J.W., Lingen M.W., Cohen E.E.W., Louis D.N., Settleman J.,
RA   Haber D.A.;
RT   "A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of
RT   polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.";
RL   Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=22178978; DOI=10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.11.019;
RA   Swalwell H., Latimer J., Haywood R.M., Birch-Machin M.A.;
RT   "Investigating the role of melanin in UVA/UVB- and hydrogen
RT   peroxide-induced cellular and mitochondrial ROS production and
RT   mitochondrial DNA damage in human melanoma cells.";
RL   Free Radic. Biol. Med. 52:626-634(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003;
RA   Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A.,
RA   Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A.,
RA   Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J.,
RA   Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E.,
RA   Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J.,
RA   Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C.,
RA   Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C.,
RA   Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L.,
RA   Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R.,
RA   Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.;
RT   "The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of
RT   anticancer drug sensitivity.";
RL   Nature 483:603-607(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=23637631; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1003464;
RA   Giacomini C.P., Sun S., Varma S., Shain A.H., Giacomini M.M.,
RA   Balagtas J.M.S., Sweeney R.T., Lai E., Del Vecchio C.A., Forster A.D.,
RA   Clarke N., Montgomery K.D., Zhu S., Wong A.J., van de Rijn M.,
RA   West R.B., Pollack J.R.;
RT   "Breakpoint analysis of transcriptional and genomic profiles uncovers
RT   novel gene fusions spanning multiple human cancer types.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 9:E1003464-E1003464(2013).
//
RX   PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080;
RA   Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S.,
RA   Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G.,
RA   Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J.,
RA   Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L.,
RA   Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J.,
RA   Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.;
RT   "A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell
RT   lines.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397;
RA   Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M.,
RA   Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S.,
RA   Neve R.M.;
RT   "A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality
RT   control.";
RL   Nature 520:307-311(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5;
RA   Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P.,
RA   Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.;
RT   "TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type,
RT   predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.";
RL   Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017;
RA   Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P.,
RA   Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H.,
RA   Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H.,
RA   Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X.,
RA   Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S.,
RA   Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P.,
RA   Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H.,
RA   Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";
RL   Cell 166:740-754(2016).
//
RX   PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747;
RA   Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.;
RT   "An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated
RT   ancestry in cancer cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3;
RA   Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C.,
RA   McDonald E.R. III, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X.,
RA   Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F.,
RA   Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R.,
RA   Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C.,
RA   Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A.,
RA   Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D.,
RA   Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L.,
RA   Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A.,
RA   Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D.,
RA   Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M.,
RA   Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R.,
RA   Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R.;
RT   "Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line
RT   Encyclopedia.";
RL   Nature 569:503-508(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010;
RA   Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N.,
RA   Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J.,
RA   Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L.,
RA   Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S.,
RA   Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B.,
RA   Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.;
RT   "Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).
//