ID   SNU-475
AC   CVCL_0497
SY   SNU475; NCI-SNU-475
DR   BTO; BTO_0003189
DR   CLO; CLO_0009101
DR   EFO; EFO_0002350
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-38
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
DR   ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
DR   ATCC; CRL-2236
DR   BioGRID_ORCS_Cell_line; 811
DR   BioSample; SAMN03471846
DR   BioSample; SAMN03473134
DR   BioSample; SAMN10987958
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_0497
DR   Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM01196
DR   ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3308787
DR   ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL1075586
DR   Cosmic; 684201
DR   Cosmic; 871512
DR   Cosmic; 873403
DR   Cosmic; 909739
DR   Cosmic; 928145
DR   Cosmic; 2023871
DR   Cosmic; 2162533
DR   Cosmic; 2321038
DR   Cosmic-CLP; 909739
DR   DepMap; ACH-000422
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000610
DR   EGA; EGAS00001000978
DR   GDSC; 909739
DR   GEO; GSM481449
DR   GEO; GSM565920
DR   GEO; GSM887630
DR   GEO; GSM888715
DR   GEO; GSM936783
DR   GEO; GSM1670472
DR   GEO; GSM2551590
DR   IARC_TP53; 6310
DR   IARC_TP53; 21143
DR   IGRhCellID; SNU475
DR   KCLB; 00475
DR   LiGeA; CCLE_299
DR   LIMORE; SNU475
DR   LINCS_LDP; LCL-1937
DR   Lonza; 452
DR   PharmacoDB; SNU475_1465_2019
DR   PRIDE; PXD030304
DR   Progenetix; CVCL_0497
DR   PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_0497
DR   Wikidata; Q54955204
RX   PubMed=7543080;
RX   PubMed=8824565;
RX   PubMed=16616112;
RX   PubMed=19956504;
RX   PubMed=20164919;
RX   PubMed=20215515;
RX   PubMed=22460905;
RX   PubMed=23505090;
RX   PubMed=23887712;
RX   PubMed=25485619;
RX   PubMed=25574106;
RX   PubMed=25877200;
RX   PubMed=26589293;
RX   PubMed=27397505;
RX   PubMed=28196595;
RX   PubMed=30894373;
RX   PubMed=31063779;
RX   PubMed=31068700;
RX   PubMed=31378681;
RX   PubMed=35839778;
WW   Info; LCCL; -; https://lccl.zucmanlab.com/hcc/cellLines/SNU475
WW   Info; MCLP; -; https://tcpaportal.org/mclp/
CC   Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
CC   Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
CC   Part of: Liver Cancer Model Repository (LIMORE).
CC   Part of: MD Anderson Cell Lines Project.
CC   Part of: Seoul National University (SNU) cell line collection.
CC   Population: Korean.
CC   Doubling time: 66 hours (PubMed=7543080); 35.6 hours (PubMed=31378681).
CC   HLA typing: A*02:01,11:01; B*40:02,54:01; C*03:04,03:04 (PubMed=26589293).
CC   Karyotypic information: Has lost chromosome Y.
CC   Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=31068700).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Simple; p.Asn239Asp (c.715A>G); ClinVar=VCV000234036; Zygosity=Heterozygous (PubMed=8824565; Cosmic-CLP=909739; DepMap=ACH-000422).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Simple; p.Gly262Asp (c.785G>A); Zygosity=Heterozygous (Cosmic-CLP=909739; DepMap=ACH-000422).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Simple; p.Cys275Arg (c.823T>C); ClinVar=VCV000376584; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=8824565).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Simple; p.Asn288Ser (c.863A>G); Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=8824565).
CC   Transformant: NCBI_TaxID; 10407; Hepatitis B virus (HBV).
CC   Omics: Genomics; DNA methylation analysis.
CC   Omics: Genomics; Whole exome sequencing.
CC   Omics: Genomics; Whole genome sequencing.
CC   Omics: Phenotyping; Drug screening.
CC   Omics: Proteomics; Expression; Reverse-phase protein array.
CC   Omics: Proteomics; Quantitative.
CC   Omics: Transcriptomics; Microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptomics; miRNA profiling; Microarray.
CC   Omics: Transcriptomics; RNAseq.
CC   Omics: Variations; Array-based CGH.
CC   Omics: Variations; SNP array analysis.
CC   Genome ancestry: African=0.39%; Native American=0%; East Asian, North=63.9%; East Asian, South=34.56%; South Asian=0%; European, North=0%; European, South=1.15% (PubMed=30894373).
CC   Derived from site: In situ; Liver; UBERON=UBERON_0002107.
ST   Source(s): ATCC=CRL-2236; Cosmic-CLP=909739; KCLB=00475; PubMed=25877200; PubMed=31378681
ST   Amelogenin: X,Y
ST   CSF1PO: 11,12
ST   D13S317: 8,11
ST   D16S539: 12
ST   D18S51: 13
ST   D19S433: 14.2
ST   D21S11: 28,30
ST   D2S1338: 17,23
ST   D3S1358: 14
ST   D5S818: 10,13
ST   D7S820: 7 (PubMed=25877200)
ST   D7S820: 7,12 (ATCC=CRL-2236; Cosmic-CLP=909739; KCLB=00475; PubMed=31378681)
ST   D8S1179: 13,14
ST   FGA: 23
ST   Penta D: 9,12
ST   Penta E: 5,16
ST   TH01: 7,9
ST   TPOX: 8,9
ST   vWA: 14
DI   NCIt; C7956; Adult hepatocellular carcinoma
DI   ORDO; Orphanet_210159; Adult hepatocellular carcinoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
SX   Male
AG   43Y
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 10-04-25; Version: 44
//
RX   PubMed=7543080; DOI=10.1002/ijc.2910620308;
RA   Park J.-G., Lee J.-H., Kang M.-S., Park K.-J., Jeon Y.-M., Lee H.-J.,
RA   Kwon H.-S., Park H.-S., Yeo K.-S., Lee K.-U., Kim S.-T., Chung J.-K.,
RA   Hwang Y.-J., Lee H.-S., Kim C.Y., Lee Y.I., Chen T.-R., Hay R.J.,
RA   Song S.-Y., Kim W.-H., Ki C.-W., Kim Y.-I.;
RT   "Characterization of cell lines established from human hepatocellular
RT   carcinoma.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 62:276-282(1995).
//
RX   PubMed=8824565; DOI=10.1002/(SICI)1097-0215(19960917)67:6<898::AID-IJC22>3.0.CO;2-X;
RA   Kang M.-S., Lee H.-J., Lee J.-H., Ku J.-L., Lee K.P., Kelley M.J.,
RA   Won Y.-J., Kim S.-T., Park J.-G.;
RT   "Mutation of p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines with HBX
RT   DNA.";
RL   Int. J. Cancer 67:898-902(1996).
//
RX   PubMed=16616112; DOI=10.1016/j.cancergencyto.2005.08.022;
RA   Park S.-J., Jeong S.-Y., Kim H.J.;
RT   "Y chromosome loss and other genomic alterations in hepatocellular
RT   carcinoma cell lines analyzed by CGH and CGH array.";
RL   Cancer Genet. Cytogenet. 166:56-64(2006).
//
RX   PubMed=19956504; DOI=10.4143/crt.2005.37.1.1; PMCID=PMC2785416;
RA   Ku J.-L., Park J.-G.;
RT   "Biology of SNU cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. Treat. 37:1-19(2005).
//
RX   PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768; PMCID=PMC3145113;
RA   Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H.R., Butler A.P., Edkins S.,
RA   Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S.,
RA   Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T.,
RA   Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.;
RT   "Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.";
RL   Nature 463:893-898(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=20215515; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3458; PMCID=PMC2881662;
RA   Rothenberg S.M., Mohapatra G., Rivera M.N., Winokur D., Greninger P.,
RA   Nitta M., Sadow P.M., Sooriyakumar G., Brannigan B.W., Ulman M.J.,
RA   Perera R.M., Wang R., Tam A., Ma X.-J., Erlander M., Sgroi D.C.,
RA   Rocco J.W., Lingen M.W., Cohen E.E.W., Louis D.N., Settleman J.,
RA   Haber D.A.;
RT   "A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of
RT   polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.";
RL   Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010).
//
RX   PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003; PMCID=PMC3320027;
RA   Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A.,
RA   Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A.,
RA   Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J.,
RA   Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E.,
RA   Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J.,
RA   Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C.,
RA   Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C.,
RA   Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P.,
RA   Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L.,
RA   Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R.,
RA   Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.;
RT   "The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of
RT   anticancer drug sensitivity.";
RL   Nature 483:603-607(2012).
//
RX   PubMed=23505090; DOI=10.1002/hep.26402;
RA   Wang K., Lim H.Y., Shi S., Lee J., Deng S.-B., Xie T., Zhu Z.,
RA   Wang Y.-L., Pocalyko D., Yang W.J., Rejto P.A., Mao M., Park C.-K.,
RA   Xu J.-C.;
RT   "Genomic landscape of copy number aberrations enables the
RT   identification of oncogenic drivers in hepatocellular carcinoma.";
RL   Hepatology 58:706-717(2013).
//
RX   PubMed=23887712; DOI=10.1038/ncomms3218; PMCID=PMC3731665;
RA   Nault J.-C., Mallet M., Pilati C., Calderaro J., Bioulac-Sage P.,
RA   Laurent C., Laurent A., Cherqui D., Balabaud C., Zucman-Rossi J.;
RT   "High frequency of telomerase reverse-transcriptase promoter somatic
RT   mutations in hepatocellular carcinoma and preneoplastic lesions.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 4:2218.1-2218.7(2013).
//
RX   PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080;
RA   Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S.,
RA   Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G.,
RA   Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J.,
RA   Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L.,
RA   Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J.,
RA   Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.;
RT   "A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell
RT   lines.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25574106; DOI=10.3748/wjg.v21.i1.311; PMCID=PMC4284350;
RA   Cevik D., Yildiz G., Ozturk M.;
RT   "Common telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter mutations in
RT   hepatocellular carcinomas from different geographical locations.";
RL   World J. Gastroenterol. 21:311-317(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397;
RA   Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M.,
RA   Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S.,
RA   Neve R.M.;
RT   "A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality
RT   control.";
RL   Nature 520:307-311(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5; PMCID=PMC4653878;
RA   Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P.,
RA   Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.;
RT   "TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type,
RT   predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.";
RL   Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015).
//
RX   PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017; PMCID=PMC4967469;
RA   Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P.,
RA   Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H.,
RA   Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H.,
RA   Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X.,
RA   Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S.,
RA   Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P.,
RA   Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H.,
RA   Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.;
RT   "A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.";
RL   Cell 166:740-754(2016).
//
RX   PubMed=28196595; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.005; PMCID=PMC5501076;
RA   Li J., Zhao W., Akbani R., Liu W.-B., Ju Z.-L., Ling S.-Y., Vellano C.P.,
RA   Roebuck P., Yu Q.-H., Eterovic A.K., Byers L.A., Davies M.A., Deng W.-L.,
RA   Gopal Y.N.V., Chen G., von Euw E.M., Slamon D.J., Conklin D.,
RA   Heymach J.V., Gazdar A.F., Minna J.D., Myers J.N., Lu Y.-L., Mills G.B.,
RA   Liang H.;
RT   "Characterization of human cancer cell lines by reverse-phase protein
RT   arrays.";
RL   Cancer Cell 31:225-239(2017).
//
RX   PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747; PMCID=PMC6445675;
RA   Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.;
RT   "An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated
RT   ancestry in cancer cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31063779; DOI=10.1053/j.gastro.2019.05.001;
RA   Caruso S., Calatayud A.-L., Pilet J., La Bella T., Rekik S.,
RA   Imbeaud S., Letouze E., Meunier L., Bayard Q., Rohr-Udilova N.,
RA   Peneau C., Grasl-Kraupp B., de Koning L., Ouine B., Bioulac-Sage P.,
RA   Couchy G., Calderaro J., Nault J.-C., Zucman-Rossi J., Rebouissou S.;
RT   "Analysis of liver cancer cell lines identifies agents with likely
RT   efficacy against hepatocellular carcinoma and markers of response.";
RL   Gastroenterology 157:760-776(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3; PMCID=PMC6697103;
RA   Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C.,
RA   McDonald E.R. 3rd, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X.,
RA   Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F.,
RA   Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R.,
RA   Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C.,
RA   Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A.,
RA   Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D.,
RA   Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L.,
RA   Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A.,
RA   Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D.,
RA   Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M.,
RA   Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R.,
RA   Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A.,
RA   Sellers W.R.;
RT   "Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line
RT   Encyclopedia.";
RL   Nature 569:503-508(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=31378681; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2019.07.001; PMCID=PMC7505724;
RA   Qiu Z.-X., Li H., Zhang Z.-T., Zhu Z.-F., He S., Wang X.-J.,
RA   Wang P.-C., Qin J.-J., Zhuang L.-P., Wang W., Xie F.-B., Gu Y.,
RA   Zou K.-K., Li C., Li C., Wang C.-H., Cen J., Chen X.-T., Shu Y.-J.,
RA   Zhang Z., Sun L.-L., Min L.-H., Fu Y., Huang X.-W., Lv H., Zhou H.,
RA   Ji Y., Zhang Z.-G., Meng Z.-Q., Shi X.-L., Zhang H.-B., Li Y.-X.,
RA   Hui L.-J.;
RT   "A pharmacogenomic landscape in human liver cancers.";
RL   Cancer Cell 36:179-193.e11(2019).
//
RX   PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010; PMCID=PMC9387775;
RA   Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N.,
RA   Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J.,
RA   Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L.,
RA   Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S.,
RA   Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B.,
RA   Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.;
RT   "Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022).
//